News (Media Awareness Project) - US HI: Court Upholds Jury-Trial Denial In DUI Case |
Title: | US HI: Court Upholds Jury-Trial Denial In DUI Case |
Published On: | 2001-12-20 |
Source: | Honolulu Star-Bulletin (HI) |
Fetched On: | 2008-01-25 01:39:25 |
COURT UPHOLDS JURY-TRIAL DENIAL IN DUI CASE
The state Supreme Court has ruled that the penalties for a first-time charge
of driving under the influence of drugs do not require a jury trail.
The case involves Kevin A. Sullivan, who was arrested Nov. 28, 1998, and
demanded a jury trial that was denied by the Circuit Court, which ruled it
was a "petty" offense.
Sullivan was tried before a judge in July 1999, convicted and sentenced to a
14-hour minimum drug abuse rehabilitation program, a 90-day license
suspension, 72 hours of community service and a $400 fine.
Citing rulings by the U.S. Supreme Court, the state's high court said Monday
that based on the maximum penalties, which include up to 30 days in jail, a
first-time offense does not rise to the level of a "serious" offense under
either the federal or state constitutions.
The state high court recalled that in 1990 the Legislature sought to avoid
jury trials in DUI-alcohol cases by reducing the first-time offense jail
time to 30 days, which also applied to DUI-drug cases.
However, the high court ruled it still constituted a serious crime with a
right to a jury trial, prompting the Legislature in 1993 and again last year
to spell out that its intent is not to give jury trials to first-time
DUI-alcohol or -drug offenders.
The state Supreme Court has ruled that the penalties for a first-time charge
of driving under the influence of drugs do not require a jury trail.
The case involves Kevin A. Sullivan, who was arrested Nov. 28, 1998, and
demanded a jury trial that was denied by the Circuit Court, which ruled it
was a "petty" offense.
Sullivan was tried before a judge in July 1999, convicted and sentenced to a
14-hour minimum drug abuse rehabilitation program, a 90-day license
suspension, 72 hours of community service and a $400 fine.
Citing rulings by the U.S. Supreme Court, the state's high court said Monday
that based on the maximum penalties, which include up to 30 days in jail, a
first-time offense does not rise to the level of a "serious" offense under
either the federal or state constitutions.
The state high court recalled that in 1990 the Legislature sought to avoid
jury trials in DUI-alcohol cases by reducing the first-time offense jail
time to 30 days, which also applied to DUI-drug cases.
However, the high court ruled it still constituted a serious crime with a
right to a jury trial, prompting the Legislature in 1993 and again last year
to spell out that its intent is not to give jury trials to first-time
DUI-alcohol or -drug offenders.
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