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News (Media Awareness Project) - US CO: Colorado Protects Book-Buying Privacy
Title:US CO: Colorado Protects Book-Buying Privacy
Published On:2002-04-09
Source:Washington Times (DC)
Fetched On:2008-01-24 12:55:28
COLORADO PROTECTS BOOK-BUYING PRIVACY

DENVER (AP) - The Colorado Supreme Court yesterday refused to order a
bookstore to tell police who bought two how-to books on making illegal
drugs, saying the First Amendment and state Constitution protect the right
to purchase books anonymously.

The unanimous 6-0 decision overturns a ruling by a Denver judge who said
Tattered Cover Book Store owner Joyce Meskis must give records of the sale
to a Denver-area drug task force.

Police and prosecutors in the closely watched case had argued that the
buyer's identity was critical to their investigation of a methamphetamine
lab and that they had no other way to prove who owned the books.

But the high court declared that the First Amendment and the Colorado
Constitution "protect an individual's fundamental right to purchase books
anonymously, free from governmental interference."

Chris Finan, president of the American Booksellers Foundation for Free
Expression, said the ruling makes Colorado law the most protective in the
nation of a bookseller's right to protect the identity of its customers.
Colorado's Supreme Court is the only one to rule on the issue.

"It is a huge relief and just a thoughtful and well-reasoned decision by
the court for which we are very grateful," Miss Meskis said.

Police sought the records after finding a mailer envelope from the
bookstore outside a mobile home they had raided. Inside the home were a
methamphetamine lab and the how-to books "Advanced Techniques of
Clandestine Psychedelic and Amphetamine Manufacture" by Uncle Fester and
"The Construction and Operation of Clandestine Drug Laboratories" by Jack
B. Nimble.

The envelope was printed with an invoice number and the trailer's address,
but no name. Police found no fingerprints on the books and obtained a
search warrant to find out who ordered them. Police suspected the man who
lived in the master bedroom where the lab was found, but they needed proof.

The court said the search warrant should never have been issued.

Tattered Cover, one of the country's largest independent bookstores, had
argued that the order violated its customers' First Amendment rights. It
was assisted in the case by the American Booksellers Foundation for Free
Expression.

So far, no arrests have been made in the drug case pending the outcome of
the court challenge.

Bob Grant, who as the district attorney in adjacent Adams District refused
to go after a search warrant and thereby forced police to go to the Denver
district attorney, said the ruling sets a higher standard than the one
established by the U.S. Supreme Court.

He said the ruling will force prosecutors to show a compelling need, as
opposed to just the "substantial and legitimate interest" required in most
states.
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