SCIENTISTS SAY MARIJUANA RESEARCH BLOCKED

WASHINGTON - The government is violating federal law by obstructing medical
marijuana research, scientists contend in lawsuits seeking faster action on
applications to grow the drug.

In lawsuits to be filed Wednesday, researchers assert that Washington is
refusing to act on legitimate research projects and delaying studies that
could lead to marijuana's use as a prescription drug.

"There is an urgent need for an alternative supply of marijuana for medical
research," said Lyle Craker, director of the Medicinal Plant Program at the
University of Massachusetts-Amherst, the main force behind the lawsuits.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse, part of the Health and Human Services
Department, "maintains a monopoly on research marijuana. Many researchers
believe that NIDA's monopoly is an obstacle to getting needed studies done
on a timely basis," Craker said in a statement.

The lawsuits, which target the Drug Enforcement Administration, HHS, NIDA
and the National Institutes of Health, are being filed in the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia.

Joining Craker in filing the suit are Rick Doblin, president of the
Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies, and Valerie Corral,
co-founder of the Wo/Men's Alliance for Medical Marijuana in Santa Cruz,
Calif., who uses marijuana to control epileptic seizures.

"As a patient, each day brings new struggles," she said in a statement.
"Instead of providing relief for critically ill Americans, our government
refuses to allow the research that would free sick and dying members of our
collective from living in fear of an administration that views medical
assistance as criminal activity."

The case claims an unreasonable delay in acting on a three-year-old
application by the University of Massachusetts-Amherst to grow marijuana
for federally approved researchers.

Scientists also want the government to act on a year-old application by
Chemic Laboratories in Canton, Mass., to import 10 grams of marijuana from
Dutch authorities for research into a device called the Volcano Vaporizer.
The device potentially offers a nonsmoking way to deliver the medicinal
value of marijuana.

"Every day DEA delays the applications necessary to initiate research is
another day that the patients with illnesses susceptible to treatment using
marijuana must either suffer otherwise remediable pain, or risk arrest to
use marijuana as medicine," said the scientists behind the suits.

DEA spokesman Ed Childress said the agency won't discuss pending lawsuits.

All marijuana for research in the United States must come from a crop grown
on a federally contracted farm in Mississippi. That product has been only
"inconsistently available to researchers and is infamous for its low
quality," the researchers contend.