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News (Media Awareness Project) - CN AB: No Road Drug Tests
Title:CN AB: No Road Drug Tests
Published On:2004-12-24
Source:Edson Leader (CN AB)
Fetched On:2008-01-17 05:01:39
NO ROAD DRUG TESTS

They're testing drivers for illegal drugs in Australia, but don't
worry about it happening here.

"We might see that in Canada, but not any time soon," said Alberta
Motor Association manager of policy and promotions Scott Wilson.

Australia is currently taking saliva samples of drivers, testing for
signs of THC, the main ingredient in marijuana and for methamphetamine
use. The program is part of a year-long trail period in order to cut
down on the high number of road fatalities.

Wilson said testing drugs can be hit and miss, as some may detect only
marijuana and meth use, but miss other drugs.

He said police forces already have drug detection methods in place,
where officers can tell what drug the person may be using by means of
observation. For example, eye condition and muscle tone is often
enough to tip off law enforcement on possible drug use.

"They found that an experienced law enforcement individual is 92 to 95
per cent effective in discovering the type of drug being used," said
Wilson.

"These people are very well trained on what the drug families
are."

The problem with roadside drug testing is that there might not be
enough qualified officers on hand. This may especially be true for
rural areas such as Edson.

Anyway you look at it, roadside drug testing is in its infancy, said
Wilson.

"To put it bluntly, I think we're at the beginning with this issue."

Complicating things are the fact that the effects of prescription
drugs often mirror those of the illicit kind, he added. And, those who
use drugs are also consuming alcohol at the same time, which may throw
off readings.

On the other hand, Wilson is not surprised the Aussies are trying this
program as a way to cut down on road carnage.

"I think a lot of jurisdictions look at them as a model."

But Wilson thinks if the program is ever instituted in Canada, there
would be a number of Charter of Rights challenges.

Recently the issue of roadside drug testing came up during a
sub-committee meeting on traffic safety, which Wilson attended.

An Australian police official said 31 per cent of Aussie drivers
involved in fatal accidents have illicit drugs in their bloodstream.
Offenders are fined $275, have points deducted from their drivers'
licences and could be fined up to $1,100 for subsequent offences.

Edson RCMP Staff Sgt. Ian Lande, when contacted by the Leader declined
to comment on the issue saying, he needed more information on it
before he could comment.

Currently Edson RCMP do roadside checks for alcohol but not for drugs.
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