NEEDLE PROGRAM GETS NOD

GUILFORD COUNTY - Greensboro is in line to become one of three proposed
pilot sites for a state-sponsored syringe exchange program for drug abusers.

The Guilford County Board of Commissioners endorsed Thurs day on a 6-4 vote
the program that would allow intravenous drug users to exchange their
paraphernalia for sterile syringes.

Many physicians nationwide support the programs and point to good results
in reducing the spread of HIV and Hepatitis C.

Dr. John Campbell of Greensboro cares for 600 HIV patients in his practice.

Factbox links to this "This is a problem I see every day," Campbell told
commissioners. "One third of HIV cases come from drug use. This program is
not just for addicts. It also helps stop the spread of these diseases to
the community."

The Guilford County Board of Health voted 8-1 last month to endorse HB 411
and to create a pilot site if the General Assembly pass es the bill
allowing the needle ex changes. HB 411 would allow public health agencies
to legally sponsor syringe exchange programs only for community service
groups. Several Democratic commissioners said an exchange program would
reduce county health-care costs.

"We need to be a leader here," said Chairman Bruce Davis, a High Point
Democrat.

Sheriff BJ Barnes, an exchange advocate, said addicts would not be punished
for carrying clean syringes. "If they have a dirty needle or are caught
with drugs on them, they will go to jail," Barnes said.

"I don't condone drug use. This makes it safer for my officers when they
deal with drug abusers who would have a chance to carry a clean syringe."

Although the programs combine counseling along with treatment, critics say
the state should put more money into drug education and rehabilitation
services.

"The state should educate people not to use drugs," said Republican
Commissioner Trudy Wade.

"I think the county would be supporting illegal (drug) activity," said
Republican Commissioner Mike Winstead.