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News (Media Awareness Project) - US WA: Prescription Prevention
Title:US WA: Prescription Prevention
Published On:2005-09-13
Source:Tacoma Daily Index (WA)
Fetched On:2008-01-15 13:30:49
PRESCRIPTION PREVENTION

According to the 17th Annual Study on Teen Drug Abuse, one in five
teenagers has abused a prescription painkiller. That figure, "one in five,"
doesn't have much meaning alone.

But it sure does when you consider that it means more teenagers have abused
a prescription painkiller than have experimented with Ecstasy, cocaine,
crack, or LSD. That pretty much means that for most teens who use a
substance, alcohol, marijuana, and prescription painkillers, like
Vicodin and OxyContin , are their "drugs of choice." Which is why Roy
Bostock, Chairman of the Partnership for a Drug-Free America, calls today's
youth Generation Rx.

And to further emphasize that description, the Center for Substance Abuse
Research at the University of Maryland, College Park released a study in
July 2005 (DEWS Investigates) which states:

"Adderall , a prescription stimulant used to treat ADD is considered to be
the most misused prescription drug on college campuses.

That report quotes one student as saying, 'Almost any student I talk [to]
has used or is using Adderall to help them study.' Another student
referred to Adderall as the 'new caffeine.' Misused prescription
medications are not the only drugs abused by teens.

For the first time, the Annual Study on Teen Drug Abuse looked at misuse of
over-the-counter drugs and found that 2.2 million teens have experimented
with cough syrup or similar products in order to get high."

Should we be concerned?

After all, these drugs are either prescribed by a physician, or in the case
of over-the-counter medication, recommended by a pharmacist. They are
approved by the FDA. So what's the problem?

Well, aside from the fact that it is rather unsettling to think that 11
million teens are abusing Vicodin , Oxycontin , Ritalin , Adderall or
cough medicine, all of these medications have side effects.

And unfortunately, approximately 50 percent of teens who abuse prescription
drugs to get high consider them "much safer" than street drugs.

Is that perception true? Are prescription drugs "much" safer than street
drugs? I went to www.drugs.com, a prescription drug information website for
consumers and professionals to check out Vicodin . I learned that
Vicodin is a trade name for hydrocodone plus acetaminophen. Hydrocodone is
addictive both physically and psychologically. Withdrawal symptoms will
occur if the medication is stopped suddenly after several weeks of
continuous use. Alcohol should not be taken with Vicodin because it can
increase drowsiness, resulting in possible loss of consciousness or death.
Liver damage can also occur when using Vicodin with alcohol.

Mixing Vicodin with other drugs will only increase the effects of those
other drugs. According to the Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services
Administration, 43 percent of people who ended up in hospital emergency
rooms from drug overdoses in 2000 were there because of misusing
prescription drugs.

There is a reason why your doctor went to four years of undergraduate
school, four years of medical school, and then anywhere from one to four
years of a residency program.

That training helps him/her take into consideration your overall health
when prescribing drugs.

However, it is a consumer's responsibility to weigh the pros and cons of
any prescription before making the choice to use it. But according to the
current research, many teens are completely unaware of the risks and side
effects of misusing prescription drugs to get high. And some of them don't
find out until they wake up in an emergency room.

If you would like more information about prescription drug misuse you can
go to:
(http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/govpubs/prevalert/v6/4.aspx.http://ncadi.samhsa.go=
v/govpubs/prevalert/v6/4.aspx.
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