THERE ARE LONG AND SHORT TERM HEALTH RISKS IN TAKING CRYSTAL
METH

Here are some facts about the drug most commonly called crystal
meth.

Methamphetamine is an addictive stimulant drug made in illegal
laboratories and has a high potential for abuse and dependence.

Methamphetamine can be taken orally, snorted, injected or
smoked.

Methamphetamine is often referred to by many names, including meth,
speed, chalk, ice, crystals and glass.

Methamphetamine releases high levels of dopamine in the brain. This is
a chemical which stimulates brain cells to enhance mood and body movement.

Over time, methamphetamine may cause decreased levels of dopamine
which can result in a severe movement disorder with symptoms
resembling Parkinson's Disease.

Short-term effects included increased heart rate, blood pressure and
breathing rate, insomnia, increased talkativeness, reduced appetite,
hallucinations and confusion.

Effects from large doses include fever and sweating, headache, blurred
vision, dizziness, dry mouth, irritability, tremors, anxiety,
paranoia, hyperthermia and convulsions. Hyperthermia and convulsions
can result in death.

Long-term effects include fatal kidney and lung disorders, liver
damage, possible brain damage, depression, malnutrition, violence and
aggression.

Prolonged abuse of methamphetamine may produce paranoia,
hallucinations, repetitive behaviour patterns and delusions of
parasites or insects on the skin (symptoms resembling
schizophrenia.

For more information about methamphetamine visit the following
websites: www.preventionsource.bc.ca or www.nida.nih.gov.