COST OF FLORIDA PRISONS: TOO MANY IN PRISON TOO LONG

If Gov. Rick Scott and Florida legislative leaders would get over
their obsession with privatizing prisons, perhaps they might focus on
the real cause of Florida's runaway correction spending.

This state locks too many people up for too long.

A succession of "get tough on crime" mandatory minimum sentencing laws
are primarily responsible for a state incarceration rate that is 26
percent higher than the national average.

An Associated Press report this month cited the case of a man serving
a mandatory five-year prison sentence for possession of a handful of
Lortab tablets, "prescription-only pills containing a small amount of
a controlled substance but mostly made up of the same ingredient found
in Tylenol and similar over-the-counter painkillers."

"Florida's prison system, which has about 102,000 inmates, grew more
than 11-fold from 1970 through 2009, while the state's population
increased just under three times," The AP reported. "Florida also has
done away with parole and requires inmates to serve a minimum of 85
percent of their sentences, which have kept inmates behind bars longer."

Crime Down, Cost Up

Thus, Florida's corrections spending continues to escalate even as
crime rates decline.

Citing data from "Right on Crime," a prison reform group that
advocates doing away with mandatory minimum sentences and relying more
on drug courts and substance abuse treatment for offenders, The AP
report continued, "If Florida imprisoned people at the same rate it
did in 1972-1973 the state would have only 23,848 inmates and be
spending $446 million a year on prisons instead of $2.4 billion."

Privatizing prisons simply injects a profit motive into what Alison
DeFoor, vice chair of the Center for Smart Justice, in Tallahassee,
already calls Florida's "prison-industrial complex."

Real correction reform would involve locking up fewer people, not
creating new profit opportunities for the private sector at taxpayers'
expense.