News (Media Awareness Project) - US GA: Column: Prohibitionists' Use Of Force Doesn't Work |
Title: | US GA: Column: Prohibitionists' Use Of Force Doesn't Work |
Published On: | 2010-03-27 |
Source: | Athens Banner-Herald (GA) |
Fetched On: | 2010-04-02 02:40:39 |
PROHIBITIONISTS' USE OF FORCE DOESN'T WORK
"It's a free country."
That's a popular saying - and true in many ways. But for a free
country, America does ban a lot of things that are perfectly peaceful
and consensual. Why is that?
Here are a couple of things you can't do in most states of the union:
take recreational drugs, sell your kidney. The list goes on.
The prohibitionists say their rules are necessary for either the
public's or the particular individual's own good. I'm skeptical. I
think of what Albert Camus said: "The welfare of humanity is always
the alibi of tyrants." Prohibition is force. I prefer persuasion.
Government force has nasty unintended consequences.
I would think that our experience with alcohol prohibition would have
taught America a lesson. Nearly everyone agrees it was a disaster. It
didn't stop people from drinking, but it created new and vicious
strains of organized crime. Drug prohibition does that now.
The prohibitionists claim that today's drugs are far more dangerous
than alcohol.
But is that true? Or is much of what you think you know wrong?
I believed the Drug Enforcement Administration's claim that drugs
such as crack and meth routinely addict people on first use. But
Jacob Sullum, who wrote "Saying Yes," says, "If you look at the
government's own data about patterns of drug use, it clearly is not true."
The data are remarkable: 8.5 million Americans have tried crack, but
there are only 359,000 regular users. (The government defines
"regular use" as using a drug at least once in the past 30 days.)
More than 12 million tried meth, but only 314,000 still take it. The
story is similar for heroin. Most people who try these "instantly
additive drugs" do not get "hopelessly addicted." They give them up
on their own.
As Sullum puts it: "The vast majority of people who use illegal drugs
do not become heavy users, do not become addicts; it does not disrupt
their lives. In fact, I would argue it enhances their lives. How do
we know that? Because they use it."
But on the news, we constantly see people whose lives have been
destroyed by drugs. Sullum says: "When you have prohibition, the most
visible users are the ones who are most antisocial, most screwed up.
They're the ones who come to the attention of the police. ... People
who present themselves as experts on drug use because they come into
contact with all these addicts have a very skewed perspective because
they are seeing a biased sample. The people who are well adjusted,
responsible users are invisible."
The prohibitionists also ban the sale of human organs. You aren't
allowed to sell a kidney to someone who will die without one. Sally
Satel, a physician who is the recipient of a kidney and the author of
"When Altruism Isn't Enough," says, "Altruism ... is a beautiful
virtue, but tomorrow at this time 13 people will be dead because they
didn't get a kidney."
In a free country, we consenting adults should be able to do whatever
we want with our bodies as long as we don't hurt anyone else. People
who don't like what we do have every right to complain about our
behavior, to boycott, to picket, to embarrass us.
Bless the critics. They make us better people by getting us to think
about what's moral. Let them mock and shame. But shaming is one thing
- - government force is another.
Prohibition means we empower the state to send out people with guns
to force people to do what the majority says is moral. That's not right.
And it doesn't even work.
"It's a free country."
That's a popular saying - and true in many ways. But for a free
country, America does ban a lot of things that are perfectly peaceful
and consensual. Why is that?
Here are a couple of things you can't do in most states of the union:
take recreational drugs, sell your kidney. The list goes on.
The prohibitionists say their rules are necessary for either the
public's or the particular individual's own good. I'm skeptical. I
think of what Albert Camus said: "The welfare of humanity is always
the alibi of tyrants." Prohibition is force. I prefer persuasion.
Government force has nasty unintended consequences.
I would think that our experience with alcohol prohibition would have
taught America a lesson. Nearly everyone agrees it was a disaster. It
didn't stop people from drinking, but it created new and vicious
strains of organized crime. Drug prohibition does that now.
The prohibitionists claim that today's drugs are far more dangerous
than alcohol.
But is that true? Or is much of what you think you know wrong?
I believed the Drug Enforcement Administration's claim that drugs
such as crack and meth routinely addict people on first use. But
Jacob Sullum, who wrote "Saying Yes," says, "If you look at the
government's own data about patterns of drug use, it clearly is not true."
The data are remarkable: 8.5 million Americans have tried crack, but
there are only 359,000 regular users. (The government defines
"regular use" as using a drug at least once in the past 30 days.)
More than 12 million tried meth, but only 314,000 still take it. The
story is similar for heroin. Most people who try these "instantly
additive drugs" do not get "hopelessly addicted." They give them up
on their own.
As Sullum puts it: "The vast majority of people who use illegal drugs
do not become heavy users, do not become addicts; it does not disrupt
their lives. In fact, I would argue it enhances their lives. How do
we know that? Because they use it."
But on the news, we constantly see people whose lives have been
destroyed by drugs. Sullum says: "When you have prohibition, the most
visible users are the ones who are most antisocial, most screwed up.
They're the ones who come to the attention of the police. ... People
who present themselves as experts on drug use because they come into
contact with all these addicts have a very skewed perspective because
they are seeing a biased sample. The people who are well adjusted,
responsible users are invisible."
The prohibitionists also ban the sale of human organs. You aren't
allowed to sell a kidney to someone who will die without one. Sally
Satel, a physician who is the recipient of a kidney and the author of
"When Altruism Isn't Enough," says, "Altruism ... is a beautiful
virtue, but tomorrow at this time 13 people will be dead because they
didn't get a kidney."
In a free country, we consenting adults should be able to do whatever
we want with our bodies as long as we don't hurt anyone else. People
who don't like what we do have every right to complain about our
behavior, to boycott, to picket, to embarrass us.
Bless the critics. They make us better people by getting us to think
about what's moral. Let them mock and shame. But shaming is one thing
- - government force is another.
Prohibition means we empower the state to send out people with guns
to force people to do what the majority says is moral. That's not right.
And it doesn't even work.
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