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News (Media Awareness Project) - US CA: Morro Bay Pot Store Owner Gets 1-Year Sentence
Title:US CA: Morro Bay Pot Store Owner Gets 1-Year Sentence
Published On:2009-06-12
Source:Los Angeles Times (CA)
Fetched On:2009-06-12 16:16:38
MORRO BAY POT STORE OWNER GETS 1-YEAR SENTENCE

Charles Lynch, a Key Figure in the National Medical Marijuana Debate,
Was Convicted Last Year of Illegally Possessing More Than 100 Plants
and of Distributing More Than 100 Kilograms of the Drug.

By Scott Glover

The owner of a Morro Bay pot dispensary who emerged as a key figure in
the national debate over medical marijuana was sentenced to one year
and one day in prison Thursday by a federal judge in Los Angeles, a
relatively lenient sentence compared with the five years prosecutors
were seeking.

Charles Lynch, 47, dressed in a dark suit, sat with his hands clasped
and stared straight ahead as the sentence was imposed by U.S. District
Judge George H. Wu. Lynch declined the opportunity to address the
court moments earlier.

After court, he told reporters he was "a little bit disappointed" that
he had been given prison time.

"I don't think I should be a convicted felon for doing things that the
state of California and the city of Morro Bay told me I could do to
help people in our area," Lynch said.

Nonetheless, he said he thought Wu "showed a lot of compassion" in
opting for the more lenient sentence.

"The government tried to make me the Pablo Escobar of medical
marijuana, and the judge saw past that," Lynch said, referring to the
Colombian drug lord who ran the Medellin cartel.

Lynch was convicted last summer of illegally possessing more than 100
marijuana plants and of distributing more than 100 kilograms of the
drug from his Central Coast Compassionate Caregivers facility in
downtown Morro Bay. He was prosecuted despite having the blessing of
the city's mayor, city attorney and other civic leaders.

His case was publicized on television and in newspapers nationwide and
came to symbolize the tension between conflicting state and federal
marijuana laws. Cultivating, using and selling doctor-recommended
marijuana is allowed under some circumstances in California and about
a dozen other states, but such activities are banned entirely under
federal law.

During a two-week trial last summer, Lynch's attorneys attempted to
argue that their client provided a service that eased the suffering of
chronically ill patients. They were barred from doing so, however,
because the Supreme Court has ruled that medical necessity is not a
legitimate defense for violating federal drug laws. Lynch also said he
relied on the advice of an unnamed Drug Enforcement Administration
official who told him he would not be prosecuted if he adhered to
state and local laws -- an argument the jury rejected.

Prosecutors, meanwhile, portrayed Lynch as a common drug dealer who
profited from his enterprise and hauled around a backpack stuffed with
cash. They said he sold more than $2-million worth of the drug between
2006 and 2007. They also said he repeatedly sold to people under 21 --
considered minors under federal law -- and that much of his clientele
consisted of seemingly healthy young repeat customers. Lynch was
convicted on all five counts he was facing.

Thursday's hearing marked the third time Wu had convened court to
impose sentence. He twice postponed the matter after lengthy hearings,
in part to consider whether remarks earlier this year by Atty. Gen.
Eric H. Holder Jr. regarding an apparent shift in Department of
Justice policy on such prosecutions would have any bearing on Lynch's
case. Ultimately, he concluded it did not.

Lynch's lawyers, federal public defenders Reuven Cohen and John
Littrell, tried Thursday to persuade Wu to spare their client prison
time altogether. Wu allowed the arguments to go on for nearly an hour
before telling the lawyers that he'd heard enough.

"As empathetic as I may be to Mr. Lynch's situation, I have to follow
the law," Wu said. "I feel I cannot get around the one year."

In imposing the one-year sentence, Wu said he was using a so-called
"safety valve" provision to go below the five-year mandatory minimum
term called for under federal sentencing guidelines. The safety valve
is intended to ensure that nonviolent offenders with very minor or no
previous criminal records and who are not the leaders or organizers of
a criminal organization do not receive unduly harsh
punishments.

Lynch has no record and was convicted of a nonviolent offense. The
only factor at issue was whether he was a leader or organizer of a
criminal organization.

Prosecutors argued he was; the defense insisted he
wasn't.

Wu sided with the defense but would not specify why he felt Lynch was
deserving of the safety valve relief.
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