COLOMBIAN COPS FEAR REBELS, HOPE FOR HELP

Wording Of Aid Agreement Grounds U.S. Choppers

PASCA, Colombia - Standing behind a wall of sandbags amid the rubble of a
blown-up police station, officer Jose Borney Trujillo nervously surveys the
forested mountains where leftist rebels roam virtually unimpeded.

Word has come to this tiny police outpost that Colombia's biggest rebel
group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, known by the Spanish
acronym FARC, now executes policemen captured in attacks.

During the first half of this year, rebels killed 120 police, many of them
in overwhelming attacks on remote outposts manned by only a few officers.
The dozen police in Pasca, located a two-hour drive southwest of the
capital Bogota, fear they will be next. They say that without
reinforcements, they'd be overrun and likely killed.

"We are aware that if the guerrillas come in here, they will kill us all.
We won't be able to surrender and ask for mercy," Borney said Wednesday.
Whether reinforcements save them could depend on the interpretation of an
agreement that sent powerful U.S.-made combat helicopters to Colombia.
Washington donated the helicopters to fight rebels and others who protect
drug crops. But they are not supposed to be used in normal combat in
Colombia's 36-year guerrilla war.

The rebels have overrun Pasca three times last in July 1994, when they
killed a police sergeant and wounded a patrolman, then dynamited the police
station and jail.

"It is very dangerous here," said Borney, 25, as he unslung a Galil assault
rifle from his shoulder and peered into the mist-shrouded mountains. "We've
been hearing more gunfire coming from over there in the last few weeks. The
rebels are letting us know they're around."

A trench has been dug in the rubble. A new police station now stands next
door. From there, the green-uniformed national police investigate
robberies, assaults and other common crimes. But they are crippled by the
hostile environment surrounding them.

"This affects our work 100 percent," said patrolman Anderson Smith Certuche.

The policemen never go on patrol or to crime scenes with fewer than five
officers. Their area of responsibility extends several miles outside town,
but they don't dare venture out more than a few hundred yards.

Doing otherwise would make them an easy target for ambush or for a hidden
lone gunman.

"It is good to have the police here, but someone really should send more of
them," said Meri de Morales, who runs a small general store down the
narrow, pitted street from the police station.

Human rights monitors critical of the rebels' attacks on police point out
that many officers, such as those in Pasca, are not involved in
anti-guerrilla operations.

The Pasca police spend much of the day hunkered down in their brick
building, which is laced with chicken wire to repel hand grenades. A
cartoon bird with the message "Say NO to drugs" is painted on the wall
outside. The officers say they could fend off a large assault for several
hours, but that reinforcements would have to arrive quickly.

It would take hours for government forces to reach Pasca on foot. By truck
would be faster, but rebels often mine roads leading to besieged towns or
set up ambushes.

Rescue from the air is the best hope. Tolemaida military base, where U.S.
special forces have been training counternarcotics troops, is about a
five-minute flight away.

U.S.-made Huey and Black Hawk helicopters are often there, but whether they
would come is uncertain. Last month, U.S.-supplied helicopters were not
used to rescue 13 besieged cops northwest of Bogota, who eventually
surrendered and were allegedly executed.

In a subsequent rebel assault, the helicopters were used to ferry in
reinforcements.

After the killings, U.S. Ambassador Curtis W. Kamman said the helicopters
could be used "to defend the police and military forces if they are under
attack in a zone where there are anti-narcotics activities."

Even if the donated aircraft aren't used, the police in Pasca hope
firepower will arrive Colombia has more than a dozen U.S.-made combat
helicopters, including Black Hawks, that it purchased outright and which
were not donated there are no strings attached.

They are frequently at Tolemaida, and the military says it would not
hesitate to send them into combat to rescue police.

"Without a doubt, we'll use our helicopters to support them if they ask for
help," said Army Col. Paulino Coronado.