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News (Media Awareness Project) - US CA: Review: Back From The Brink
Title:US CA: Review: Back From The Brink
Published On:2001-04-17
Source:Los Angeles Times (CA)
Fetched On:2008-09-01 12:43:43
BACK FROM THE BRINK

Six Years Ago, At Age 12, Augusta Began Hurtling Toward Self-Destruction.
The Advice From Her Mom, Who Has Written A Book About Those Dark Days:
'Don't Ever Give Up.'

They look so harmonious. Mother and daughter, laughing and chatting in a
swank L.A. hotel room, celebrating their success. Augusta, 18, says she's
happy her mom lived to fulfill her dream of writing a book. Martha Tod
Dudman, 49, says she's simply happy her daughter lived.

The irony escapes neither of them: It was the daughter's self-destructive
reign of teenage terror that gave the mother something compelling to write
about. And it was the mother's never-say-die attempts to help her child
that enabled Augusta to survive to read the tale.

To their surprise, the perceived isolation they endured, the feeling that
they were alone on their turbulent, downhill hurtle, turned out to be
untrue. Across the country, parents who read "Augusta, Gone" (Simon &
Schuster) are nodding in recognition. Many are writing author Dudman to say
they have been there themselves. In some cases, their children did not live
to become adults. Even the most involved and educated among them seem not
to know why such tragedies happen or even when they begin. That was true of
Dudman, too.

One day they were the perfect little family. A divorced mom and two little
children, a boy and a girl, one year apart, all snuggled together reading
"Mary Poppins" in mommy's big bed.

They were an unsinkable unit that hiked and biked and had picnics and lived
on an island off Maine, one of the most beautiful and (Dudman thought)
safest places on Earth. A place where people never locked doors or took
keys out of cars at night. A place where everyone knew and looked out for
everyone else's kids. Dudman, divorced since the children were 2 and 3,
felt that if she did nothing else almost-perfect in life, these wonderful
children would be enough.

When the children were in grade school, Dudman started to work at the radio
stations her parents owned. She never thought twice about it, she says.
Augusta was sweet and talented, got good grades, played saxophone, loved to
draw, did gymnastics and art class after school. She was a wholesome child,
who turned 12 and started acting a bit different than before, as all
preteens seem to. The mother noticed the changes but didn't want to overreact.

The book is written from the mother's point of view: simple, stark words
that detail each new shock as the precious child turns into . . . what. It
was impossible to know, to handle it, to even discuss it with other adults.
Or to figure out when it really started.

Was it when Augusta began going to her room more frequently and closing the
door. When she stopped conversing intimately with her mom, as they had done
for years. Was it the first time she answered back, or smelled of smoke, or
when her grades slipped the first time at school. And what was the cause of
all this. The mother writes she hadn't a clue.

"You don't know if it's because [you] work too much or because your
daughter's too smart for her classes or because she has maybe a learning
disability you never caught or because her teacher has a learning
disability and isn't smart enough to teach your daughter. Or maybe . . .
she is becoming a teenager and this is how they act." That was the most
likely scenario, the mother thought. Puberty causes all sorts of stresses
and strains. So Dudman tried everything to keep her daughter on track. But
Augusta's rebellion escalated.

She started skipping school, lying, avoiding eye contact and changing
friends. By 14, Augusta was sneaking out at night, doing and dealing drugs,
stealing cars, hitchhiking to Boston, disappearing for days at a time,
screaming, shouting, raising a knife to her mother and telling her exactly
what she she'd like to do with it. Dudman ended up roaming the streets at
night, searching for her child, dragging her home.

By then Dudman was isolated from the parents of other kids with whom she
used to have so much in common. Their children's problems were missed
homework, poor hygiene, what to wear to the school dance. Dudman's
daughter's problems were too embarrassing to discuss.

It was a swift and steep descent into parental hell. She tried to cope,
going to the teachers' conferences, the therapists, increasing her
daughter's activities. Dudman had been no angel herself when she was a
teenager at the elite Madeira school in Virginia, where she was once
expelled for smoking pot. She'd had some wild times at Antioch College in
Ohio in the early '70s. So she tried to cut her daughter some slack.

Her daughter didn't need any. She was on her own binge, and nothing her
mother said or did made any difference. Meanwhile, Dudman was working
longer days and some weekends, trying to run the three local radio stations
owned by her parents, who had suddenly retired and left her in charge. But
"I was always accessible. I always knew where the children were, what each
moment's activities were," she said in an interview the other day. Daughter
Augusta nodded in agreement. Of course, by now both realize that the mother
knew little of what her daughter was doing.

'Nothing Worked. . . .She Was On A Mission'

The mother blames herself throughout the book and even now, for doing
something wrong, although she's not sure what. Augusta tells her mother:
"It had nothing to do with you. It was me. Life just wasn't living up to my
expectations. It felt like there was nothing. I was bored. So what did I
do. Get in trouble. Because that's exciting. It's fun."

In the book, Dudman started to dread the phone calls from the school, from
the sitter, from the therapists she sent her daughter to, who could not
help. In the interview, she tries to explain once again that she did not
just let things go, did not ignore what was happening.

"From the moment I suspected things," she says, her voice rising
stressfully, "I grounded her, I talked to her, I punished her, I yelled at
her, I reasoned with her. Nothing worked. I tried to find more activities.
It had no effect; she was on a mission."

Dudman had always liked writing and kept a journal of what was happening, a
kind of chronicle she could look back at later and perhaps draw some
insight from.

Three years ago, at age 15, her daughter was totally out of control and the
household drama was taking its toll on her son. The two siblings were
close, and as Augusta disintegrated, her brother became more and more
distraught. Luckily, Dudman's family cared and could afford to write checks
to help pay for the therapists and the two expensive wilderness schools to
which Augusta was sent.

One was in Idaho, the other in Colorado. Much of the book deals with this
different kind of terror, of sending your child someplace that you hope
will be safe and helpful--but which you know may be neither. Augusta hated
both places. In one of them, a boy who had become her friend committed
suicide. She ran away from the second school, hitchhiked to San Francisco,
lived on the streets and eventually contacted a teen runaway hotline, which
provided her with a bus ticket home.

That was a turning point in their lives. Suddenly, Augusta's wild ways had
disappeared. She appreciated her mother; she wanted to finish high school.
Stunned and delighted, her mother found a small, live-in school for
troubled teens in Maine, where Augusta worked hard and received a high
school diploma in six months.

Dudman's journal became a book, which took two months to complete. It is a
straightforward, factual tale in which her daughter and son's first names
have been changed. She handed the manuscript to a writer friend, who sent
it to her agent, who found a publisher. Augusta says she is proud of the
book, which has gotten good reviews, and proud of her mother and of herself.

Planning Now For College

Augusta has lived in San Diego for the last year, working as a waitress.
She says she plans to go to college. Her mother still lives in Maine. The
two linked up for the West Coast part of her mother's book promotion tour.
They have the aura of shipwreck survivors with still-fresh wounds. But the
daughter is giddy in her recovery, clearly in full bloom; the mother looks
care-worn and still shellshocked.

There are no solutions offered in the mother's book, and even now, Dudman
says, she cannot find any.

But sitting there together in the hotel room, her daughter is willing to
answer a reporter's questions: You must surely know what happened, and when
it began.

"It started at 12," the girl says. "It started with cigarettes and pills,
whatever I could get, often from older sisters or brothers of my friends.
I'd sneak a pill or a smoke before gymnastics, and then right after. I went
on to other things from there. When we were 12, we used to take cars and go
driving around. Did you know that, Mom." The mother smiles.

Where did the drugs and pills come from on that pristine, isolated island.

"A lot of the older generation must be bored, too," Augusta says. "They get
the drugs in Boston and bring them in. Some drugs come in on the fishing
boats, I think. It's always there. You can get anything you want at any time."

Dudman agrees, adding that in the last year, the island has had a "terrible
heroin problem" and perhaps a quarter of what would have been Augusta's
public high school class dropped out before graduating.

Would it have helped Augusta if her mom had not worked, if she had been
home to oversee the girl's after-school activities.

Augusta's not sure. But she is careful not to blame her mother for even a
tiny part of her problem: "If she had stayed home, I might have been
frustrated 'cause she was there. And your friends get to be latchkey kids
and home alone, and that's cool and exciting. And if I didn't get my
freedom, I might have been even worse."

Yes, but what about all the after-school activities her mother arranged for
her.

Augusta: "There's stuff to do, but it's not very fun. And I didn't want to
do it. Maybe if I had had cool, fun stuff like they have in the city, it
might have been different. I used to be a musician, but the drugs overtook
the music."

Dudman says she has berated herself for living in a rural place, although
her son has found his way there, going to school and working part time as a
lobsterman. Her daughter is a talented artist and musician, she says, and
maybe she would have done better in a more sophisticated city. This will
come as news to parents in big cities who berate themselves for not living
in a more wholesome, more rural environment.

What caused Augusta to change her ways, clean up her act, to appreciate her
mother. What would she tell other kids who are on the same self-destructive
track.

Hardship Brings Change

Augusta says she changed while she was on San Francisco's streets, cold and
hungry and alone. She finally had the freedom from authority she had always
wanted. She had time to think, to freeze and to starve, to see that she did
not want to live the way she was living.

"I'd tell other kids: Just take a step back and look at yourself. Is this
what you want to be. Is this who you want to be. Do you want to be some
loser who spends their whole life getting high with kids half their age,
never having a real job, never really falling in love, never getting to go
to your high school senior prom. That's something I was really upset about.
It doesn't seem that important now, but I never did get to go. I'd tell
other kids to straighten up, so that when they look back, they can be happy
with who they were and what they've become. I'd tell them yes, your mother
really does love you. No matter what you might think, yes, she does. Take a
step back, and don't be so selfish."

Dudman smiles proudly. She has a great relationship with her daughter now,
she says. She called to tell Augusta she had written the book about their
troubles and to ask her daughter's permission to publish it. If Augusta had
said no, she would not have done it. But Augusta said, "You go ahead and do
it, Mommy. I'm so proud of you. And I want it told, so maybe it will help
others."

Of course, Augusta also wanted to read it; her mother wouldn't let her
until it was bound.

"I mailed it to her and then called to warn her that it would be pretty
tough reading in places. There's a lot of anger in it, and there are parts
that are very sad. I told her, 'Just remember it gets better. If you get to
the end, you will see how much I love you.'

"She called me back after she read it and said she really liked it but
said, 'I kept waiting for the part where you didn't love me.' " Of course,
there was no such part. Despite the mother's rantings in the book, her
acknowledgment that her daughter seemed at times too disturbed to live with
anymore, there was never a loss of love.

What Dudman says she would tell other parents with kids like Augusta is
this: "Don't give up on them. Don't ever give up. Keep trying everything
you can think of to do for them, and don't ever stop." She's still not sure
what made the difference in Augusta's life, she says. "When she came home,
she was a new girl. I think it was probably a combination of all the things
we tried to do for her, and all the things she did for herself."
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