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News (Media Awareness Project) - CN QU: Wanted - Patients In Chronic Pain For Pot Study
Title:CN QU: Wanted - Patients In Chronic Pain For Pot Study
Published On:2004-12-09
Source:Montreal Gazette (CN QU)
Fetched On:2008-08-21 11:33:49
WANTED: PATIENTS IN CHRONIC PAIN FOR POT STUDY

McGill lAunches Nationwide Study

Seeking seriously motivated pot users - in a lot of pain.

McGill University is heading a yearlong, Canada-wide study on the safety of
cannabis used for medical purposes. Recreational potheads need not apply.

Seven participating pain clinics across the country are enrolling patients
for this study, considered the first of its kind, lead investigator Mark
Ware of the McGill University Health Centre said yesterday.

"We obviously can't take in every cannabis user that's got a little bit of
back pain. It has to be people who are critically in a lot of pain and
whose other therapies are failing them," Ware said. "Physicians know who
these people are."

The typical recruit would have pain from spinal cord injuries, multiple
sclerosis, arthritis, nerve injury and other kinds of treatment-resistant
pain. Cancer patients are excluded.

Ware is already involved in studies measuring marijuana's therapeutic value
in pain control. But in the COMPASS study - Cannabis for the Management of
Pain: Assessment of Safety Study - he's seeking to document adverse side
effects. For example, how does pot use affect the heart, kidney, liver and
lungs, as well as cognitive functions including memory and concentration?

The study expects to answer these questions by following 1,400 chronic pain
patients, including 350 who already use pot as part of their therapy.

Participants will have to submit to urine and blood tests as well as answer
questionnaires at regular intervals.

Since Health Canada amended the cannabis law in 2001, at least 753 people
have received permits to possess marijuana for medical purposes.

"We need much more scientific information on the safety issues facing these
patients," Ware said. "COMPASS is the first attempt to collect this
information over an extended period, under a wide range of conditions and
in real-world settings."

Free weed will be supplied by Health Canada. The strain supplied is to
contain 12 per cent of marijuana's active ingredient, tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC).

For study participants, marijuana possession will be legal. They'll be able
get their doses at local pharmacies - starting with once a week for the
first month, then once a month for the rest of the year.

"We want to make sure there's no short-term problem with use, and we're
clear about the dose and mode of administration," Ware said.

It's to be consumed at home as usual - smoked, brewed as tea or used in
recipes.

Study candidate Kevin Kingsland, 49, isn't worried about marijuana's
safety. The former computer technician has been off work for nine years
since suffering a spinal injury - and excruciating pain that medication can
reduce a little but not eliminate.

"But (marijuana) works better than taking opiates. It's instantaneous,"
said Kingsland, who joined the McGill pain clinic three years ago.

For information on participating in COMPASS, call toll free 1 (866) 302-4636
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