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News (Media Awareness Project) - US MI: Upton Hails Passage Of Meth Lab Cleanup Bill
Title:US MI: Upton Hails Passage Of Meth Lab Cleanup Bill
Published On:2007-02-09
Source:Niles Daily Star (MI)
Fetched On:2008-01-12 15:52:20
UPTON HAILS PASSAGE OF METH LAB CLEANUP BILL

WASHINGTON - Congressman Fred Upton, R-St. Joseph, applauded
Wednesday's House passage of the Methamphetamine Research Remediation
Act, H.R. 365. The measure focuses on the clean up of former meth
labs - sites that have lethal contaminants. These meth labs, most
often found in residential settings, are contaminated not only with
meth, but also other toxic residues associated with the drug's
production - polluting the inside of the structure as well as the
water and septic systems.

In Michigan, meth lab incident seizures declined by 16 percent after
the state's methamphetamine law went into effect on July 20, 2005.
According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy, Michigan
reported 224 seizures from July 20, 2005 to April 30, 2006, compared
to 267 over the same time period one year earlier. Upton is a
cosponsor of the Methamphetamine Research Remediation Act, which
overwhelmingly passed the House by a vote of 426 to 2.

"The unfortunate reality is that each and every one of our
communities is vulnerable to the dangers of meth - it is a highly
addictive drug that does not discriminate," said Upton. "This
important legislation provides our local communities the resources
they need to clean up highly toxic sites that were once meth labs,
sites that can have deadly consequences if they are not cleaned up
properly. We are quite fortunate in Southwest Michigan that our
communities are united in their fight against this epidemic. Our
Regional Meth Taskforces consisting of dedicated law enforcement
officials, pharmacists, firefighters, right down to the individual
neighborhood watchman, are making headway in the fight against meth.
This legislation, along with our regional task forces, will help
mitigate the lasting impact meth has upon our communities." An
extremely addictive drug, meth continues to damage the lives of
individuals and families in nearly every area of the country. Its
production and use has taken a considerable human and environmental
toll on local communities. The process of making methamphetamine - in
both large and small laboratories - involves at least one, and
sometimes multiple stages with a significant risk of explosion and/or
fire. Untrained individuals "cook" meth using toxic chemicals in
makeshift laboratories, leaving behind dangerous residues that can
coat the walls, furniture and floors of a meth lab.

Some of the chemicals used to produce methamphetamine have
independent toxicity; when combined, they can have serious toxic and
explosive effects. Some of the common ingredients in methamphetamine
are: starting fluid (ether), paint thinner, Freon, acetone, anhydrous
ammonia, iodine crystals, red phosphorous, brake cleaner (toluene),
drain cleaner (sodium hydroxide), battery acid (sulfuric acid),
reactive metals (sodium or lithium), and cold tablets containing
pseudoephedrine. Every pound of methamphetamine produced can yield up
to five pounds in toxic waste.

The Methamphetamine Research Remediation Act:

- -- Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to develop model,
voluntary, health-based clean-up guidelines for use by states and localities;

- -- Authorizes the National Institute of Standards and Technology to
initiate a research program to develop meth detection equipment for field use;

- -- Requires a study by the National Academy of Sciences on the
long-term health impact of exposure to meth labs on children and
first-responders.
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