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News (Media Awareness Project) - Mexico: Big U.S. Fine For Mexican In Bank Case
Title:Mexico: Big U.S. Fine For Mexican In Bank Case
Published On:2001-06-01
Source:New York Times (NY)
Fetched On:2008-01-25 18:06:55
BIG U.S. FINE FOR MEXICAN IN BANK CASE

MEXICO CITY, May 31 -- Carlos Hank Rhon, one of the richest and most
politically connected businessmen in Mexico, will pay a $40 million fine to
settle charges that he violated banking laws when he bought Laredo National
Bancshares in Texas, the Federal Reserve Board said today.

The fine, one of the largest ever imposed by the Fed, will be paid to the
United States Treasury in installments: $10.75 million immediately and
$29.25 million over the next seven years, the Fed announced.

Mr. Hank will also resign as chairman and as a director of Laredo National
Bancshares, which has about $2.5 billion in assets, $2.2 billion in
deposits and two subsidiaries, Laredo National Bank and South Texas
National Bank, all based in Laredo.

The Fed contended that Mr. Hank filed false or misleading reports regarding
his acquisition of a controlling stake in Laredo National through an
offshore holding company that he controls, the Incus Company, which is
based in the British Virgin Islands.

It said he failed to disclose the sale of a $20 million share in Laredo
National to his father, Carlos Hank Gonzales.

The elder Mr. Hank, a former mayor of Mexico City and a past president of
the Institutional Revolutionary Party, which ruled Mexico for 71 years
until it lost the presidency last July, amassed one of Mexico's biggest
family fortunes during his years as a politician and a federal minister of
tourism. That fortune was built on banking, finance, real estate,
construction and transportation enterprises.

The younger Mr. Hank also failed to disclose his connections to at least
five offshore investments, the Fed said. It also contended that Mr. Hank
took part in improper lending when one of his companies in Mexico received
a $3.4 million loan from Laredo National.

The Fed had charged Mr. Hank, in an administrative proceeding filed in
December 1998, with violating the Bank Holding Company Act and other United
States laws. Mr. Hank denied the violations and did not acknowledge
wrongdoing in the settlement, which he called "an important business
initiative I have taken to enable Laredo to move forward."

He is now banned from controlling or directing banking organizations in the
United States without Fed approval.

The $40 million fine appears to be exceeded only by the $200 million
penalty the Fed levied against the Bank of Credit and Commerce
International in 1992. That bank collapsed in 1991 with debts of more than
$12 billion, a result of what is generally considered to be the biggest
fraud in banking history.

Mr. Hank will become chairman emeritus of Laredo National and will retain
his controlling interest in it, the bank said. He "will not be otherwise
involved in its management or operation," the Fed said. His 71 percent
stake will be placed in a voting trust, whose trustees are to include
Eugene Ludwig, a former comptroller of the currency, bank officials said.

Last year, lawyers representing the bank sued the chairman of the political
science department at Cleveland State University, saying that he had given
reporters in the United States copies of a draft Justice Department report
that suggested the Hank family engaged in drug-related money laundering
through the bank.

Janet Reno, then the United States attorney general, disavowed the report
as the work of unsophisticated authors at the National Drug Intelligence
Center, an arm of the Justice Department. She did so in part at the urging
of former United States Senator Warren B. Rudman, who had been retained by
the Hank family in the matter.

Gary G. Jacobs, the president and chief executive of Laredo National Bank,
has also sued officials of the drug intelligence center.
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