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News (Media Awareness Project) - US NC: Judge Dismisses Wrongful Search Warrant Lawsuit
Title:US NC: Judge Dismisses Wrongful Search Warrant Lawsuit
Published On:2002-01-14
Source:Daily Herald (NC)
Fetched On:2008-01-25 00:02:24
JUDGE DISMISSES WRONGFUL SEARCH WARRANT LAWSUIT

JACKSON - A lawsuit that claimed two former Northampton County
Sheriff's Office drug agents used an improper search warrant during a
1999 drug bust was dismissed last month in Hertford County.

The two officers named in the suit - Norman Smith and Mike Boone -
said the suit's dismissal clears their names and reputation in the
county.

"I feel a two-pronged victory," said Smith, now a special
investigator for a major insurance company in Fayetteville. "One is a
victory against the criminal element. It lets them know we're not
going to throw money at a winnable lawsuit just to make it go away.
My attorney assured me he had a great deal of certainty it was going
to be thrown out."

Also, Smith said the Dec. 12, 2001, dismissal of the lawsuit by
Judicial District 6B Superior Court Judge Cy A. Grant Jr. should help
to silence those critical of the way the officers wrote the search
warrant. "We had a lot of critics that were not as familiar with
search warrant procedures. They were giving opinions on something
they're not trained very well in. Education and experience can bring
you through things like this. One of my instructors was willing to
testify I was doing what I was trained to do."

The lawsuit, filed in Northampton County Civil Court in December of
2000, raised the question of what powers officers have with a search
warrant that grants them the right to enter a residence not actually
named in the search warrant.

The officers entered the residence of Sharon R. Turner based on a
search warrant that granted them the authority to search Turner's
mother's home in Pendleton, or any place where she may have been in
proximity to her mother's home.

The lawsuit claimed Smith and Boone violated the rights of Turner and
her daughters, Stephanie and Samantha, when they "unlawfully and
falsely entered into the residence ... without consent and without a
search warrant or valid arrest warrant" on Dec. 24, 1999.

The suit said Smith and Boone and a third unknown police officer used
physical force to gain entry into the residence at 419 Wood Court,
Conway, causing the daughters to hide and cower in their bedrooms on
the second floor of the apartment.

"You are commanded to search the premises, vehicle, person and other
place or item described in the application for the property and
person in question," the magistrate who signed the warrant, wrote.

Smith explained in the warrant Turner's brother alleged he had seen a
large amount of crack cocaine in his sister's bedroom. "Also during
the last 24 hours, I've had contact with the original confidential
informant who provided information that led to Ms. Turner's first
arrest," Smith wrote. "This individual described Ms. Turner as being
loaded with drugs for the holidays and she should be in possession of
drugs in any location in which she is found."

Because there was the possibility Turner could have drugs on her at
any time, Smith requested a search warrant that would allow him to
search her "at her mother's home or any other place she is found in
close proximity."

Boone, now a full-time officer with the Garysburg Police Department
and part-time officer with the Gaston Police Department, said he was
caught in the middle of personal grudges other officers had against
Smith. "I knew we were right all along. I was surprised to know
officers that have been in law enforcement longer than myself had a
problem with understanding the search warrant to the point they would
encourage the Turners to press criminal and civil charges.

"I also know that with the officers that encouraged Miss Turner,
there was a lot of personal conflicts between them and Smith. I just
got caught up in the flow, but as you can see, I'm back and maybe now
people will understand you don't have to do anything wrong to be
sued. A lot of times when something like this happens and people
don't quite understand it, they automatically think you have done
something wrong, but when it comes to law enforcement and search and
seizure procedures, you either know or you don't know and now I guess
we see who knows."
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