NOW THAT'S UN-AMERICAN The Supreme Court's ruling against random drug-hunting roadblocks upholds our nation's long tradition of freedom from unreasonable searches. The court properly objected to the generalized nature of the roadblocks, which made every passerby a suspect until proven otherwise. In a dissent, Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist argued that being stopped for no particular reason was a minor inconvenience to drivers. The question is: Why should anyone who has not given any indication of wrongdoing be inconvenienced at all? Justice Rehnquist thought to balance the severity of the drug threat against our Fourth Amendment rights. These rights are not to be weighed and balanced on the whim of any individual or any group of individuals. They are the bedrock of what it means to be an American, and of what the world admires about America. One might argue, as Justice Clarence Thomas did in dissent, that even drunken driving roadblocks, which the Supreme Court has upheld, would have been rejected by the Constitution's framers. Justice Thomas wrote that the legality of the drug checkpoints followed from that of the sobriety checkpoints. The court did put a very fine point on it when it allowed that roadblocks to protect the public from an "immediate, vehicle-bound threat" are allowable, but roadblocks to protect the public from "the generalized and ever-present possibility ... that any given motorist has committed some crime" are not allowable. Be that as it may, it would certainly be a bad idea to travel any farther down that road. Allowing police to stop people for no apparent reason opens the door to more serious abuses of police power and to erosion of the rights the Founding Fathers guaranteed to us two centuries ago.
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